Green Matters – September 14, 2020

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greenmatters

Insights for the conscious investor.

September 14th, 2020

Tech & Innovation: Robots, AI, oh my! 

  • AI and real life: department of energy announces the first five consortium (microsoft
  • Robots, oh my; the fear of robots displacing workers has returned (economist)
  • Root AI raises $7.2m seed round to deploy its harvesting robot amid covid-19-fueled demand (techcrunch)
  • AI coming for your words (technologyreview)

 

Cryptocurrency: The digital revolution continues. 

  • Blockchain for decentralized finance (defi) (consensys)
  • The multitude of ethereum use cases for enterprise (eea
  • Bitcoin now world’s sixth largest currency (decrypt)
  • Podcast: digital currencies from central banks could change money as you know it (cnbc)

 

Carbon, Climate, and the Environment: The not-so-silent crisis.

  • Solar and wind accounted for over two-thirds of new global installed capacity in 2019 (pvbuzz
  • New federal report warns of climate change’s impact to financial markets (nyt)
  • Ice-sheet losses track high-end sea-level rise projections (nature)
  • Interactive map shows key places that must be protected to curb climate change (fast company)

 

Social Justice, Diversity, & Ethics: No more tradeoffs.

  • Jane Fraser to become first woman CEO of a major US bank (cnbc)
  • Calling on companies to disclose workplace racial demographics, not just make statements (justcapital)
  • Parents got more time off. Then the backlash started (nyt)
  • Workers’ rights ratings: Not so good for US (bloomberg)

 

Sustainable Investing: Align your dollars with the rest of your life.

  • Latest research from Harvard finds ESG outperforms long-term and in market downturns (cio)
  • Podcast: can we get ESG investing right? (greentechmedia)
  • US Department of Labor trying to block ESG investing in 401k plans due to pressure from fossil fuel industry (bloomberg)
  • The ESG megatrend meets green bonds (visualcapitalist

 

Solutions: Don’t doubt human ingenuity.

  • Teenagers tell us the answers are in our ability to pause (tedxlincoln)
  • Another solution proposal by E2, 860,000 clean energy stimulus jobs (pvbuzz)
  • As tourism sector plans reopening, beautiful Bawah Reserve hailed as model of more thoughtful tourism (sustainable brands)
  • Power, Profits and the Pandemic: new report proposes an economy that works for all (oxfam)

 

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About this newsletter:
This newsletter is curated by professional financial advisors, wealth managers and market researchers at Willow Investments for Loving Change. We sift through the daily noise to find nuggets of emerging trends and developments in our ever-changing world, focusing on the intersection of capitalism, consciousness and social & environmental justice. How these worlds converge directs the course of our future. One way we can make loving change is to share what we are discovering. www.investwithwillow.com
 
          

Disclaimer: Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities. This newsletter is for general informational purposes only. All information is provided in good faith, however we make no guarantee regarding the accuracy of any information contained herein. Please review our Privacy Policy, Disclaimer and Terms of Use & Conditions for more information. 

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Green Matters – September 7, 2020

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greenmatters

Insights for the conscious investor.

September 7th, 2020

Corporate Social & Environmental Responsibility: It’s time to step up.

  • Redefining “Business as Usual”: A webinar on stakeholder capitalism (Sept 14, 2020) (SOCAP)

  • Reimagining a world where CEOs have moral obligation to every human being who works for them (TED Talk)

  • Remaking capitalism, B-Corps (ConsciousCompany)

  • Substantial increase in sustainability reporting regulations around the world  (3blmedia)

Tech & Innovation: Unlimited possibility; the good, the bad, the transformative. 

  • The future Is coming: The technology revolution of the roaring 2020s (Yadeni

  • Visualizing the social media universe in 2020  (VisualCapitalist)

  • How technology moves from disruption to invisibility (Ritholtz

  • The four internets: the US vs. the EU vs. India vs. China (Stratechery)

  • The ingredients for innovation (FarnamStreet)

Trends by Generation: History is seasonal. 

  • New Yorkers are fleeing to the suburbs: ‘the demand is insane’ (NYT)

  • Generation work-from-home may never recover (the Atlantic)

  • Gen Z pushing brands to do better (PublicGoods)

  • How financial services will be more commonly embedded into other businesses (Medium)

  • ESG investing is winning the popularity contest among millennials, gen Z (ETFTrends)

Social Justice, Diversity, & Ethics: No more tradeoffs.

  • Female-managed funds outperform all male rivals (MarketWatch)
  • Visualizing the racial wealth gap (VisualCapitalist)  

  • The child-care crisis punishes women in health care (Washington Post)

  • The age of Corporate Social Justice (HBR)

Solutions: Don’t doubt human ingenuity.

  • UN Advisor: Divert national military budgets to climate change and UN sustainability programmes (Watts)

  • Universal basic income seems to improve employment and well-being (NewScientist)

  • Children raised near greener areas have higher IQs, study finds(BigThink

Odd Lots: A little bit of this, a little bit of that, a little bit of oh that’s interesting… 

  • The financial therapists helping wealthy people cope with change (FT)

  • Inside the company trying to solve the global bicycle shortage (Marker)

  • Watch US transportation trends as they evolve (QuiverQuant)

  • The ruining of assumptions: digital interconnectedness, labor shifts, pax Americana, and media consolidation (CollaborativeFund)

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About this newsletter:
This newsletter is curated by professional financial advisors, wealth managers and market researchers at Willow Investments for Loving Change. We sift through the daily noise to find nuggets of emerging trends and developments in our ever-changing world, focusing on the intersection of capitalism, consciousness and social & environmental justice. How these worlds converge directs the course of our future. One way we can make loving change is to share what we are discovering. www.investwithwillow.com
 
          

Disclaimer: Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities. This newsletter is for general informational purposes only. All information is provided in good faith, however we make no guarantee regarding the accuracy of any information contained herein. Please review our Privacy Policy, Disclaimer and Terms of Use & Conditions for more information. 

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Willow Risk Monitor – Sept 2020

The Willow Risk Monitor July 2020
Willow Risk Monitor September 2020

Welcome to the September 2020 overview edition of the Willow Risk Monitor, where we share our analysis of the level of risk in the current market across a variety of metrics. We also explain our thinking on how we look at and assess overall market risk, and we will often highlight what the data shows compared to what you might be hearing in the news.

Please contact us if you have any questions or if there is something you’d like more detail about. We welcome your feedback!

To learn more about the premium version of the Willow Risk Monitor, click here.

Consumer Health (proprietary algorithm)
looking at consumer health

Our Consumer Health Index included several metrics focused on consumer sentiment and confidence, which have rebounded from their lows but have not yet been able to catch up to pre-COVID levels.  While markets have a direct impact on consumer confidence, along with housing data (which for individuals out of cities has been fantastic), high levels of unemployment, wage stagnation, and uncertainty around the election and if a second COVID wave will materialize have continued to weigh this index down.

Manufacturing Health (proprietary algorithm)
looking at manufacturing
how we look at manufacturing

The rebound continues in the manufacturing space, and our indicators are showing a fast paced return to the mean. The degree of steepness in both drop and “recovery” makes sense when viewed through the lens that this was due to an intentional shut down of the economy and not due to outright structural issues (though those are still very much present) in manufacturing. Cost cutting, restructuring, increased automation all plays a role here. Overall, it is a positive sign, for now.

Market Volatility (proprietary algorithm)
looking at volatility

Our Willow Volatility Average examines several indices that track volatility, or the implied moves in asset prices over the next thirty days. Just recently this index has started to tick up. With the election looming, schools reopening, geopolitical tension rising, traders returning from vacation, and overall uncertainty on rise, especially around policy, it makes sense that this indicator would start flashing. While way off its March highs, our Volatility Average has been relatively flat for the past month but remains at a historically elevated level. The recent up-tick has us paying attention.

Credit Default Swaps
looking at credit default swaps
how we look at CDS

Credit default swap spreads have, for the most part, tightened back to pre-COVID levels which indicates markets believe the risk of defaults has come down considerably. High yield credit default swaps which shine a light on more riskier companies remains elevated still, but no where near its March peak.der the spread between it and its US Treasury counterpart. While overall most of these spreads have returned to pre-COVID levels, they still remain slightly elevated and may be starting to rise in some areas.

Bond Spreads
looking at bond spreads
how we look at bonds

We look at bond spreads (the difference in interest rates between “risk free” or US Government bonds and different grades of corporate bonds) to show us how markets are gauging risk in lending to corporations. The riskier a bond is the wider the spread between it and its US Treasury counterpart. While overall most of these spreads have returned to pre-COVID levels, they still remain slightly elevated and may be starting to rise in some areas.

As always, be well and please feel free to reach out with any questions, comments or concerns.

Best regards,

The Willow Team
+1 413 236 2980

ADCM, LLC dba Willow does not provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. Although the information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed.  Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities.  

Green Matters – August 31, 2020

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greenmatters

Insights for the conscious investor.

August 31, 2020

 
Markets & Economy: The dismal science. 
  • The financialization of all the things (Medium

  • China’s days as world’s factory are over, iPhone maker says (MSN)

  • Going public circa 2020; Door #3: the SPAC (AboveTheCrowd

 
Trends by Generation: Greatest transfer of wealth, happening before our eyes. 
  • Coming population & demographic changes (BBC)

  • The workforce is about to change dramatically (Atlantic)

  • The city, an exodus (JamesAltucher)

  • The pandemic poised to have biggest long-term impact on Millennials’ wealth than other generations. (Wall Street Journal)

 
Small Business: The life blood of our economy. 
  • Why are local governments paying Amazon to destroy Main Street? (Fortune)

  • Small businesses are dying by the thousands — and no one Is tracking the carnage (Bloomberg)

  • Retail stores reborn as micro-e-commerce warehouses (WSJ)

  • More businesses were lost in the last 3 months than all of the Great Recession, disproportionally affecting blacks, latinx, and immigrant owned (Axios)

 
Cryptocurrency: A digital revolution.
  • Bitcoin and Ethereum are a new paradigm for how humans organize and coordinate (Bankless)

  • US Postal Service, blockchain patent (USPS

  • Total value locked in decentralized finance tripled in a month (CodeFi)

  • Stablecoin (backed by reserve currency) Index: $16 Billion  (StableCoinIndex)

 
Carbon, Climate & the Environment: The not so silent crisis.
  • The plan to turn half the world into a reserve for nature (BBC)

  • The simple economics of saving the Amazon rainforest (Freakonomics)

  • AI to track world’s emissions in almost real-time (Fast Company)

  • Climate Change poses ‘systemic threat’ to the economy, big investors warn (NYT)

  • How and why systemic racism harms the environment (TRF)

 
Solutions: Don’t doubt human ingenuity.
  • Though forests burn, trees retake farmland globally as agroforestry advances (MongaBay

  • Repairing the world in 10 years with $10 trillion global stimulus (World Economic Forum study & proposal) (TriplePundit)

  • Confronting the Climate Crisis.“It’s about the inherent conflict between capitalism and environmentalism–and how we must de-couple corporate self-interest from the public good.” (Richroll)

 
Odd Lots: A little bit of this, a little bit of that, a little bit of ohhh that’s interesting… 
  • ‘Beeing’ in the city (ScienceDaily)
  • Innovation by Design awards for social good (FastCompany)

  • It’s time to redefine what sustainable fishing means: Hundreds of thousands of marine mammals are killed each year by fishing gear. Is this “sustainable?” (Oceans)

Would you like to get this newsletter right in your inbox every Monday? Sign up below!

About this newsletter:
This newsletter is curated by professional financial advisors, wealth managers and market researchers at Willow Investments for Loving Change. We sift through the daily noise to find nuggets of emerging trends and developments in our ever-changing world, focusing on the intersection of capitalism, consciousness and social & environmental justice. How these worlds converge directs the course of our future. One way we can make loving change is to share what we are discovering. www.investwithwillow.com
 
          

Disclaimer: Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities. This newsletter is for general informational purposes only. All information is provided in good faith, however we make no guarantee regarding the accuracy of any information contained herein. Please review our Privacy Policy, Disclaimer and Terms of Use & Conditions for more information. 

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Willow Risk Monitor – Aug 2020

The Willow Risk Monitor July 2020
Willow Risk Monitor August 2020

Welcome to the August 2020 overview edition of the Willow Risk Monitor, where we share our analysis of the level of risk in the current market across a variety of metrics. We also explain our thinking on how we look at and assess overall market risk, and we will often highlight what the data shows compared to what you might be hearing in the news.

Please contact us if you have any questions or if there is something you’d like more detail about. We welcome your feedback!

To learn more about the premium version of the Willow Risk Monitor, click here.

Consumer Health (proprietary algorithm)
looking at consumer health

While there clearly was a rebound from the lows, our indicators are pointing to a “recovery” that is not nearly as strong as main stream news would have you believe. This is mostly due to a lack of recovery in metrics tracking consumer confidence and a leveling of unemployment data at high levels than expected.especially small businesses, are not expecting to rehire everyone they lost.

Manufacturing Health (proprietary algorithm)
looking at manufacturing
how we look at manufacturing

While the bounce back in manufacturing looks impressive and as if there has been a return to normal, it’s important to dig into the data on this one. As expected, prints on manufacturing data that took a huge hit in March have rebounded sharply. But when looking at the individual metrics, capacity utilization is lagging in a noticeable way. We believe this will take some time to play out but the reduction in capacity utilization (which tracks the amount of national production capacity that is currently being used) will begin impacting things like factory orders, this data can take some time to show up. We recommend watching this closely to see how broad the recovery actually is, and if the big number rebound prints where just the natural response to the preceding massive drop off.increased automation… the list of items poking this sector is long…

Market Volatility (proprietary algorithm)
looking at volatility

Volatility, or the implied move in market prices for the next 30 days has found a support level in our Willow Volatility Average chart around the 27-29 level. A break lower would signify less implied risk in markets, while a move high, the opposite. We consider this a key area to watch as since April, volatility has tightened at a rapid pace but has appeared to bottom out since June.   Again, we value the velocity of the curve more than the actual number and this curve is telling us that uncertainty remains.

Bond Spreads
looking at bond spreads
how we look at bonds

Overall bond spreads have tightened which is in general a sign of lower overall risk. While early, and potentially still forming, what is noteworthy this month is that on the investment grade side, spreads have flattened and returned to pre-corona virus levels. At the same time high yield bond spreads still remain elevated comparatively. What does it mean? There are a few conclusions that can be drawn:

Investment grade bond markets believe that having backing of the Federal Reserve removes a large portion of risk from this tranche, and;
High yield bonds, while receiving some support from the Fed, are still more prone to bankruptcies, which is why spreads remain elevated compared to longer term averages.

Watch the investment grade bond spreads side closely – while levels have flattened, small upticks in A rated bonds may be signaling concerns over bankruptcies impacting these bonds.

As always, be well and please feel free to reach out with any questions, comments or concerns.

Best regards,

The Willow Team
+1 413 236 2980

ADCM, LLC dba Willow does not provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. Although the information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed.  Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities.  

Willow Risk Monitor – July 2020

The Willow Risk Monitor July 2020
Willow Risk Monitor July 2020

Welcome to the July 2020 overview edition of the Willow Risk Monitor, where we share our analysis of the level of risk in the current market across a variety of metrics. We also explain our thinking on how we look at and assess overall market risk, and we will often highlight what the data shows compared to what you might be hearing in the news.

Please contact us if you have any questions or if there is something you’d like more detail about. We welcome your feedback!

To learn more about the premium version of the Willow Risk Monitor, click here.

Consumer Health (proprietary algorithm)
Willow Consumer Health July 2020

The good news is, for now, it looks like a bottom has been found. Many of the individual data points are starting to turn positive or at least the velocity (the steepness of the curve) has leveled out and we’re seeing some flattening. An interesting take away here is the changes occurring in consumer credit, Americans have shifted in a big way to savings – with consumer credit outstanding dropping massively, it will be important to see if this rebounds as lock downs ease, or if a fundamental shift has taken place altering consumer spending patterns on a more permanent basis.

Risk Assessment: High. While things for many are uncertain, Government benefits have undoubtedly eased the pain but their continuation is not guaranteed and is set to change the end of this month. Millions are still jobless and while some jobs are coming back many, especially small businesses, are not expecting to rehire everyone they lost.

Manufacturing Health (proprietary algorithm)
Willow Manufacturing Health July 2020

While steepness of the “recovery” here is worth noting, it should be taken with a grain of salt. It looks to be mostly driven by a huge increase in PMI (the Purchasing Manager Index) which is based on a monthly survey of supply chain managers. There seems to be a lot of hope baked into this rise but in looking at other components of the manufacturing sector many metrics have flattened or only slightly risen from their bottom.

Risk Assessment: High. The pop-up from the bottom is great to see and definitely a positive but there is not enough data yet show this sector of the economy is out of the woods. To compound things, trade deals, trade wars, supply chain disruptions, increased automation… the list of items poking this sector is long…

Market Volatility (proprietary algorithm)
Willow Volatility Average July 2020

While volatility has come down considerably from its March peak, levels still remain elevated across the board. The direction is certainly positive, but the velocity has slowed, and the sustained higher-than-average levels warrant the need for caution.

Risk assessment: Medium.

Credit Default Swap Spreads
Credit Default Swaps Spreads July 2020

CDS Levels have remained elevated but continue to track down, which is positive. What keeps us watchful is that this tightening is mostly likely the result of government intervention, injecting capitol into companies to prevent defaults. But for now, the direction is right, and the levels seem to be normalizing here. Worth understanding though is that at these levels we would expect to and are seeing some bankruptcies to start trickling in.

Risk assessment: Medium.

Bond Spreads
Bond Spreads July 2020

Things have settled down, and almost completely returned to normal for top rated investment grade companies. Higher yield or junk bonds spreads, while tightening some, are still wide – meaning risk in these markets is still very much alive.

Risk Assessment: Medium/Low. Actions of the Fed have taken some of the pressure off debt markets as they expands their balance sheets with bond ETF purchases and the purchase of actual bonds from individual companies. While we believe there are some very apparent conflicts of interest here and questionable ethics are taking place, these moves have stabilized these markets for time being.

As always, be well and please feel free to reach out with any questions, comments or concerns.

Best regards,

The Willow Team
+1 413 236 2980

ADCM, LLC dba Willow does not provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. Although the information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed.  Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities.  

Willow Risk Monitor – June 2020

Willow Risk Monitor June 2020

Dear Clients & friends –

We are kicking off a new monthly newsletter where we share our current thoughts on markets and risk in an effort to provide some insight to our thinking, the metrics we pay attention to, and to lend some insight into what you are seeing and hearing in the news. We hope you enjoy, and please let us know if there is anything you would like us to go into more detail on, we welcome your feedback!

The numbers shown below are weighted averages and aggregates of the daily data we examine. They are used for illustrative purposes only. please see our disclaimers at the bottom of this email for more information or feel free to contact us directly.

Markets

S&P 3000 is a key level for several reason – it’s a psychological level (who doesn’t love round numbers?), it’s right at the 200 day moving average (a key technical level), and it’s right above the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level, which, with sustained pressure can typically signal a continued rally.  All in all, markets are about 40% off their March lows. Sounds great, right? But is it? With market breadth so slim, very few companies are participating in this rally. We stand firm by the thought that a violent drop would be accompanied by an equally violent rally – the question that remains – is this a “V” recover or simply the establishment of a “lower high” in a broader forming down trend that’s just starting to realizing the global economic disruption currently happening? That said, don’t discount the Fed, as the perception of back stopping any downside risk gets more and more believed a rally unhinged becomes a reality. But with millions unemployed, supply chains disrupted, and the future increasingly uncertain, do fundamentals mater anymore? Will they eventually catch up? That’s why we watch the data. 

Alternative markets like gold and bitcoin are looking decent. The former a traditional hedge, the later a potential alternative future, we believe strength in these markets could also be a proxy for faith in today’s equities markets. The fundamental case of limited supply assets vs. unlimited “whatever it takes” fiat will play out interestingly and possibly historically given current conditions – we’ll see.

While volatility has backed off considerably it remains are an elevated level, still over twice what it was at the beginning of the year. We would like to see these level much lower to really be confident in equity markets. But declining volatility metrics lessen the probability of continued large price swings.

Spreads across the board on both investment and high yield corporate bonds have tightened, same with credit default swaps. This is a positive sign signaling lower overall perceived risk in defaults. While levels are still elevated, they are moving in the right direction.

Risk Assessment:  Medium. Watch the technicals, participation levels, and volume – a select few companies can only drive markets so much higher before they lose their fuel. Cryptocurrencies in general are looking very interesting, and do not underestimate the influence of the Fed and central banks on markets. While there are some very apparent cracks in the building, the simple belief that the Fed will save us should anything happen will keep it standing… for now anyway.  

Economy

The consumer (~70% of the economy) continues to get beaten up as economic data continues to roll in. While most of this is expected, the numbers posting in many cases are never before seen. It took over a decade to build up as many jobs that were lost in a few months. It will be critical to see how this plays out and how quickly (or if) the measures of consumer health recover. Manufacturing (~11% of the economy) has experienced some relief recently as lock downs are being lifted but again some of these data points are screaming all is not well and are sitting at never before seen level.

Risk Assessment: Medium/High. While the data is bad, and that is expected, the speed and strength of how it resolves will be the determining factor for what comes next. Right now, this is a huge unknown. Remember markets and economy should be viewed as two very different entities.

Risk Metrics

Spreads versus US treasuries have for the most part tightened or are at least near levels they were at during the beginning of the year. This is generally a positive sign leaning toward some return to the perception of lower market risk. While liquidity has returned to markets compared to March levels, our signals are starting to show growing issues in this space, the numbers are not concerning yet but at this stage it’s worth noting and paying attention too.

Risk Assessment: Medium/Low. Most of our risk spreads have come in, which is positive, but remain elevated, not so positive. Cash and liquidity issues have been reined in but it does not look like we are out of the woods yet.

As always, be well and please feel free to reach out with any questions, comments, or concerns.

Best regards,

The Willow Team
+1 413 236 2980

 

ADCM, LLC dba Willow does not provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. Although the information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed.  Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities.